Peaks Have Flat Tops; Peaks Have Split Tops; Baseline Is Rising; Baseline Is High - HP 5973 Hardware Manual

Mass selective detector
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Troubleshooting the MSD
3
Chromatographic symptoms

Peaks have flat tops

• Insufficient solvent delay
• Incorrect scale on the display
• Injection is too large
• Electron multiplier voltage is too high

Peaks have split tops

• Bad injection technique
• Injection is too large

Baseline is rising

• Column bleed
• Other contamination

Baseline is high

• Column bleed
• Other contamination
• Electron multiplier voltage is too high

Baseline is falling

A falling baseline indicates contamination is being swept away. Wait until the base-
line reaches an acceptable level. Common causes include:
• Residual water air and water from a recent venting
• Column bleed
• Septum bleed
• Splitless injection time too long (inlet is not properly swept, resulting in excess
solvent on the column and slow solvent decay)
72

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