The Counter Functions - Siemens SIMATIC S5 Manual

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Standard Function Counter
4

The Counter Functions

The program offers you three different function modes for your applications. You can change these
modes according to your needs via the STEP 5 program. The functions are called:
Normal counter function
Periodic counter function
Cascade function
Two independent 16-bit counters can be used in the NCF and PCF.
A 32-bit counter is available for the CAF.
Normal counter function NCF
The normal counter function is a simple 16-bit up counter. Each counter pulse at the CU input
increments the counter status by 1. When the maximum count has been reached, counting
continues from zero.
No outputs are set in this function; the outputs are generally reset.
Periodic counter function PCF
The periodic counter function is a 16-bit down counter. At the starting point of the periodic counter
function, the counter is set to a specified setpoint. Each counter pulse at the CU input decrements
the count by 1 starting from the setpoint. If the count reaches 0, the assigned output is set and the
count is reset to the setpoint.
A set output can be reset via the RSQ or RSC signals.
Cascade function CAF
The cascade function is a down counter like the periodic counter function but with a data width of 32
bits. It operates in the same way as the periodic counter function.
EWA 4NEB 812 6131-02
NCF
PCF
CAF
The Counter Functions
4-1

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